Facebook’s parent could win a few more friends from the fallout
OpenAI, the prominent force behind ChatGPT, has experienced a tumultuous four days. In an unexpected turn, the board ousted CEO and co-founder Sam Altman and demoted president and co-founder Greg Brockman, who subsequently resigned. This sparked a potential staff mutiny, with calls for the founders’ swift reinstatement. Meanwhile, Microsoft had already poised to hire Altman and Brockman for a new internal AI unit, though formal agreements had not been finalized. Rumors circulated about the ousted leaders possibly returning to OpenAI in some capacity.
The situation is dynamic, with numerous potential outcomes in play. The incident sheds light on the dynamics shaping the AI revolution, prompting questions about the risks of relying heavily on a centralized proprietary player and the repercussions if such an entity encounters challenges.
Mark Surman, president and executive director at the Mozilla Foundation, highlighted the need for responsible open-sourcing of technologies like GPT-X to allow broader collaboration, making AI safer and more trustworthy.
The ongoing debate on AI development openness is evident in an open letter led by Meta’s chief AI scientist Yann LeCun and signed by numerous industry figures, advocating for increased transparency. While Big Tech companies argue for more regulation, proponents of openness argue that increased public access and scrutiny enhance technology safety.
LeCun accused major AI players of seeking regulatory capture and pushing against open AI research. Meta, on a corporate level, is actively promoting collaboration and openness, exemplified by its partnership with Hugging Face to launch a startup accelerator for open-source AI models.
Amidst the turmoil, OpenAI’s proprietary GPT-X models, once a sought-after technology, have caused concern among businesses built upon them. The panic underscores the risks of over-reliance on proprietary models, drawing parallels with past issues in the cloud computing industry.
Microsoft appears to be a beneficiary of the OpenAI situation, reducing its reliance on OpenAI, while Meta could also gain as businesses explore more open strategies.
The leaked internal memo from Google earlier in the year expressed concerns that open source AI could surpass proprietary models. The memo acknowledged the lack of a protective barrier and highlighted the scalability and power of an open approach to AI development.
Meta’s claim of openness, particularly with its Llama-branded LLMs, is met with scrutiny, as certain usage restrictions are in place. Despite this, Meta’s long-standing commitment to open-source endeavors positions it well to capitalize on the aftermath of OpenAI’s challenges.
While the future impact on LLM development remains uncertain, the departure of Altman and Brockman has underscored the concentration of influence in a few individuals, prompting discussions about the broader implications of such dynamics in the AI landscape.